✨ Preface
This work follows a single thread that runs from the Torah of Mosheh through the Nebim to the Basharah of Yahusha.
What at first appears to be a civil regulation about a goring ox in Shemoth (Exodus) unfolds into the mystery of redemption itself.
In the hand of Elohim, even statutes of restitution become prophecies of the Servant who would bear the blow of sin.
The same Ruach that spoke through YirmeYahu in the valley of broken pots and through Zekaryah with thirty silver sheqels later moved within the history of Yahudah’s betrayal and the purchase of the field of blood.
Here, Scripture is read not as separate stories but as one design:
• the Torah lays the judicial pattern,
• the Prophets interpret it through living parables,
• and the Basharah manifests it in Yahusha’s own blood.
Each section shows how Elohim’s law of recompense becomes His law of mercy; how the earth—the potter’s field—once filled with innocent blood, is bought back and prepared for the final renewal.
🌿 SECTION 1 — TORAH FOUNDATION
Theme : The Law of the Gored Servant – The Price of Redemption
🕎 Exodus 21 : 28 – 32
28 “If an ox (שור shur) gores a man or a woman so that he dies, the ox shall surely be stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall be innocent.
29 But if the ox was known to push with its horn in time past, and warning has been given to its owner, and he has not kept it in, so that it kills a man or a woman, the ox shall be stoned, and its owner also shall be put to death.
30 If a ransom is laid on him, then he shall give for the redemption of his life whatever is laid on him.
31 Whether it has gored a son or has gored a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him.
32 If the ox gores a male or a female servant, he shall give to their master thirty sheqels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.”
🔠 Hebrew order and key words
• שור (shur) = ox, but the root שור also means to see, to watch, to travel as a caravan, to trade.
→ The picture is not only of a beast but of a power that moves and perceives, a band of merchants laden with gain.
• נגח (nagach) = to gore, thrust through, pierce.
→ The act is violent; prophetically, it speaks of the piercing of the Servant.
• שלשים שקל כסף (sheloshim sheqel kesef) = thirty sheqels of silver — the valuation of a slave’s life.
🌾 Prophetic meaning
1️⃣ The shur (ox) represents the beast-nature, the system of men and sin that strikes against the servants of Elohim.
2️⃣ When that ox kills a servant, the owner must pay thirty sheqels of silver — the fixed price of a slave’s life.
3️⃣ The ox must be stoned, showing judgment on the beast and on sin itself.
4️⃣ Thus, Torah secretly sets a legal ransom for the gored servant — a figure that will later appear as the price at which Yahusha is valued.
🩸 The Ransom Principle
“If a ransom is laid on him, he shall give for the redemption of his life whatever is laid on him.” (v. 30)
Here Torah uses כפר (kapar) in concept—covering or atonement—linking blood, price, and redemption.
The Servant’s life becomes the ransom for others.
Yahusha fulfills this when He offers Himself as the redeeming payment for the slaves of sin ( Mark 10 : 45 ).
📜 Genesis 37 : 26 – 28
26 Yahudah said to his brothers, “What profit is it if we kill Yoseph and conceal his blood?
27 Come, and let us sell him to the Ishmaʿelim, and let not our hand be upon him; for he is our brother, our flesh.” His brothers listened to him.
28 Then Midyanite merchants passed by; and they drew and lifted up Yoseph out of the pit, and sold Yoseph to the Ishmaʿelim for twenty pieces of silver. They brought Yoseph into Mitsrayim.
💧 Connection to the Thirty Sheqels
• In Yoseph’s day the value of a young servant was twenty sheqels (earlier Near-Eastern rate).
• By the time of Torah, the valuation for a grown slave rises to thirty sheqels (Exo 21 : 32).
• Both acts—Yoseph’s sale and the later law—pre-figure the righteous one sold by his brothers and the fixed price of redemption.
📖 ZecharYah 11 : 12 later echoes both:
“So they weighed out for my wages thirty pieces of silver.”
✨ Summary of Torah Foundation
Element
|
Symbolic meaning
|
Shur (ox)
|
Beastly power, sin, worldly commerce, watching adversary
|
Goring (nagach)
|
Piercing of the servant
|
Thirty sheqels
|
Legal ransom price for a slave
|
Ransom clause
|
Substitutionary redemption
|
Yoseph sold for twenty sheqels
|
Shadow of Messiah sold by His brethren
|
Ox stoned
|
Judgment of sin and death
|
🌿 Therefore : In Torah, the law of the gored servant hides the decree of Elohim that when the servant is pierced by the beast of sin, a ransom of thirty sheqels of silver will be laid—the price of the slave whom Yahusha will redeem by taking the blow Himself.
📜 SECTION 2 — THE PROPHETS
1 The word which came to YirmeYahu from Yahuah, saying,
2 “Arise, and go down to the potter’s house (בית היוצר beit hayotser), and there I will cause you to hear My words.” 3 Then I went down to the potter’s house, and, behold, he was making a work on the wheels.
4 When the vessel that he made of clay was marred in the hand of the potter, he made it again another vessel, as seemed good to the potter to make it.
5 Then the word of Yahuah came to me, saying,
6 “House of YasharEL, can’t I do with you as this potter? says Yahuah. Behold, as the clay (חמר chomer) is in the potter’s hand, so are you in My hand.”
🌿 Meaning: YasharEL is the clay; Yahuah, the Potter who can reshape or shatter the vessel.
1 Thus says Yahuah: “Go, buy a potter’s earthen bottle, and take some of the elders of the people and of the priests;
3 … 4 Because they have filled (מלאו mil’u) this place with the blood of innocents (דם נקיים dam neqiyim), 5 they have built the high places of Baal, to burn their sons in the fire for burnt offerings to Baal, which I didn’t command nor speak, nor did it come into My heart.
6 Therefore, behold, days come, says Yahuah, that this place shall no more be called Topheth or Valley of Ben-Hinnom, but the Valley of Slaughter (גיא ההרגה gey hahargah).”
🔥 Meaning: The valley is already defiled—“filled with the blood of innocents.” Yahuah declares judgment; the potter’s vessel will be broken there.
6 YirmeYahu said, “The word of Yahuah came to me, saying,
7 ‘Behold, HanameEl your cousin shall come to you, saying, “Buy my field that is in Anathoth; for the right of redemption is yours to buy it.”’ 8 So HanameEl came to me … and said, ‘Buy my field.’ Then I knew that this was the word of Yahuah.
9 I bought the field … and weighed him the money, seventeen sheqels of silver.
14 ‘Thus says Yahuah Elohim of YasharEL: Take these deeds … and put them in an earthen vessel, that they may continue many days.’”
🌾 Meaning: Buying a field during siege signified hope of redemption after judgment—the Potter reclaiming His land.
12 I said to them, “If it seems good in your eyes, give me my wages; and if not, forbear.” So they weighed out for my wages thirty pieces of silver (שלשים כסף sheloshim kesef).
13 Yahuah said to me, “Throw it to the potter (אל היוצר el hayotser), the magnificent price at which they valued Me.” So I took the thirty pieces of silver and threw them into the house of Yahuah (בית יהוה beit Yahuah) for the potter.
🩸 Meaning: The rejected shepherd (a type of Messiah) is valued at thirty sheqels—the price of the gored servant. The silver is cast into the house of Yahuah for the potter, joining all the imagery of YirmeYahu’s prophecies.
✨ Summary of the Prophetic Links
Symbol
|
YirmeYahu
|
Zekaryah
|
Prophetic Fulfilment
|
Potter / Clay
|
18 : 1-6
|
11 : 13 (potter)
|
Yahuah shaping YasharEL; Messiah as vessel remade after being marred
|
Field
|
32 : 6-15 (redeemed field)
|
——
|
The world/land purchased by blood
|
Blood of innocents
|
19 : 4
|
——
|
The shedding of righteous blood culminating in Yahusha
|
Thirty pieces of silver
|
——
|
11 : 12-13
|
Legal redemption price
|
House of Yahuah
|
18 -19
|
11 : 13
|
The Dwelling Place where Yahudah casts the silver
|
Valley of Hinnom
|
19 : 2-6
|
—-
|
Later called Akeldama, Field of Blood
|
🕎 Together these passages set the prophetic stage:
The potter’s vessel (YirmeYahu 18) → broken in the valley of blood (19) → yet the field purchased for restoration (32) → valued at thirty silver pieces thrown into the house of Yahuah (Zekaryah 11).
All these converge in the Basharah accounts of Yahusha’s betrayal and the purchase of the potter’s field.
🕊️SECTION 3 — FULFILMENT IN THE BASHARAH
Theme : The Price of Blood – The Potter’s Field – The Redemption of the Servant
📜 MattithYahu 26 : 14–16 — The Bargain of Yahudah
14 Then one of the twelve, who was called Yahudah (יהודה Judas), went to the chief priests,
15 and said, “What are you willing to give me if I deliver Him to you?” They weighed out for him thirty pieces of silver (שלשים כסף sheloshim kesef).
16 From that time he sought opportunity to betray Him.
💰 The same valuation fixed in Torah (Exodus 21 : 32) and in Zekaryah 11 : 12—the price of a slave—now becomes the price of the Servant of Yahuah.
⚖️ MattithYahu 27 : 3–10 — The Thirty Sheqels and the Potter’s Field
3 Then Yahudah, who betrayed Him, when he saw that Yahusha was condemned, felt remorse and brought back the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders,
4 saying, “I have sinned in that I betrayed innocent blood.”
But they said, “What is that to us? You see to it.”
5 He threw down the pieces of silver in the Dwelling Place (היכל heikal) and departed; and he went away and hanged himself.
6 The chief priests took the silver pieces and said, “It isn’t right to put them into the treasury, since they are the price of blood.”
7 They took counsel and bought with them the potter’s field (שדה היוצר sede hayotser), to bury strangers in.
8 Therefore that field has been called Field of Blood (חקל דמא Akeldama) to this day.
9–10 Then was fulfilled what was spoken through YirmeYahu the prophet, saying,
“And they took the thirty pieces of silver, the price of Him who was valued, whom some of the children of YasharEL valued,
and they gave them for the potter’s field, as Yahuah commanded me.”
🔠 Hebrew Key Points
🔹 1. The Prophecy in Zechariah
Zekaryah 11:12–13
“And I said to them, ‘If it is good in your eyes, give me my wages; and if not, refrain.’ So they weighed out for my wages thirty pieces of silver.
And יהוה said to me, ‘Throw it to the potter,’ the splendid price at which they valued Me! So I took the thirty pieces of silver and threw them into the House of יהוה for the potter.”
This is clearly what Matthew quotes, almost word-for-word.
So why does he say it was spoken by Yirmeyahu?
🔹 2. When Did Yirmeyahu Prophesy?
Yirmeyahu (Jeremiah) prophesied during the final days of the Kingdom of Yahudah, from the reign of Yoshiyahu (Josiah) until after the fall of Yerushalayim (Jerusalem) — roughly 627–580 BC.
He witnessed:
• The decline of Yahudah’s kings,
• The Babylonian invasion,
• The burning of the temple,
• And the exile.
🔹 3. Jeremiah’s Thematic Prophecy — the Field of Blood
Even though Jeremiah never mentions “thirty pieces of silver”, he does prophesy directly about:
• Buying a field,
• A potter’s vessel,
• And the shedding of innocent blood.
Let’s see how these themes overlap:
a. The Field Bought with Blood
Jeremiah 32:6–15 — Yirmeyahu buys a field in Anathoth as a prophetic act during the siege of Yerushalayim , to symbolize redemption and restoration after judgment.
b. The Potter
Jeremiah 18:1–6 — Yirmeyahu is told to go to the potter’s house. There, Yahuah shows him the image of YasharEL as clay in the potter’s hand — being reshaped or broken depending on repentance.
c. The Blood of the Innocent
Jeremiah 19:1–13 — Yirmeyahu breaks a potter’s earthen vessel in the Valley of Ben-Hinnom (Gehenna), declaring judgment because they have shed innocent blood and filled this place with the blood of innocents.
Note the location:
“Therefore behold, days are coming, declares Yahuah, when this place shall no longer be called Topheth or the Valley of Ben-Hinnom, but the Valley of Slaughter.” (Jer 19:6)
That’s the same area where the potter’s field (Akeldama) was located — south of Yerushalayim , associated with bloodshed and burial of strangers.
🔹 4. How Matthew’s Quotation Combines Them
Matthew is not quoting just one verse — he’s linking the themes from Jeremiah and Zechariah:
Theme
|
Jeremiah
|
Zechariah
|
Fulfilled in
|
Field of blood
|
Jer 19:1-13; 32:6-15
|
——
|
Matt 27:7-8
|
Potter
|
Jer 18-19
|
Zech 11:13
|
Matt 27:7,10
|
Innocent blood
|
Jer 19:4
|
——-
|
Matt 27:4,6
|
30 pieces of silver
|
——-
|
Zech 11:12-13
|
Matt 27:9-10
|
So Matthew attributes it to Jeremiah, the greater prophet of the two, because the main prophecy (the field of blood) comes from Jeremiah, while the exact price (thirty pieces) comes from Zechariah — a prophetic echo of Jeremiah’s imagery.
🔹 5. Prophetic Symbolism
Symbol
|
Meaning
|
Thirty pieces of silver
|
The value of a slave (Exodus 21:32) shows Messiah's humiliation.
|
Potters field
|
The clay of mankind, broken and remade by the Potter (Yahuah).
|
Field of blood (Akeldama)
|
The earth defiled by innocent blood, awaiting redemption.
|
Buying the field
|
The purchase of the world through Messiah’s s blood—-the treasure hidden in the field (Matt 13:44).
|
🔹 6. Summary
✅ Yirmeyahu did prophesy — not the exact wording, but the scene and symbols:
• Potter’s vessel (Jer 18–19)
• Field of blood (Jer 19)
• Purchase of a field as a sign of redemption (Jer 32)
✅ Zekaryah gave the exact figure and action — the 30 silver pieces thrown into the temple for the potter.
✅ Mattithyahu (Matthew) saw the fulfillment as a fusion of both — but attributed it to Yirmeyahu as the dominant prophetic source whose imagery defined the event.
- היכל (heikal) = the inner part of the Temple, literally Dwelling Place—the threshold of the priests’ court.
- שדה היוצר (sede hayotser) = the potter’s field—the clay ground south of Yerushalayim in the valley of בן הנם (ben hinom).
- חקל דמא (Akeldama) = Aramaic for Field
🌾 The Prophecies Interlock
Torah / Prophets
|
Fulfilment in Basharah
|
Shur (ox) gores servant 30 sheqels (Exo 21 : 32)
|
Yahusha, the Servant, struck by the beastly power; valued at 30 sheqels.
|
YirmeYahu 19 Valley of innocent blood
|
The same valley becomes Akeldama.
|
YirmeYahu 18 Potter shapes and breaks clay
|
The Potters house = Temple, where Yahudah throws the silver.
|
YirmeYahu 32 Field bought for redemption
|
Priests buy a field with blood money—redemption enacted unknowingly.
|
Zekaryah 11:13 silver thrown in House of Yahuah for the Potter
|
Yahudah casts the silver in the Dwelling Place; priests use it for the potters field.
|
🕊️ “We are Children of Abraham and Have Never Been Slaves”
When Yahusha said:
“Everyone who commits sin is a slave of sin.” (John 8:34)
They replied:
“We are Abraham’s seed and have never been enslaved to anyone.”
But in truth, YasharEL was enslaved —
• in Mitsrayim (Egypt),
• in Bavel (Babylon),
• and spiritually under sin and the Law’s condemnation.
Thus, their denial reveals blindness — they were the gored servants still under bondage, unaware that their Master (Yahuah) Himself had come to pay their redemption price (30 sheqels).
Yahusha bore the horns of the ox — the strike of the beast system — fulfilling Exo 21:32 in Himself, paying with His own life to redeem His servants from slavery.
🪔 Completion in Messiah
Yahusha:
• Became the Servant — gored for our transgressions.
• Paid the thirty sheqels — the ransom of the slaves.
• Purchased the field — the world of broken vessels.
• Became the Potter — reshaping Adam’s clay by His Spirit.
Thus, what Torah, Jeremiah, and Zechariah shadowed — the goring, the thirty sheqels, the field of blood — all converge in the moment the Chief Priests threw the silver into the Temple.
That act was not just guilt — it was the unwitting completion of Torah’s prophetic requirement for redemption.
🕎 Where Exactly Did Yahudah Throw the Silver?
1️⃣ Textual Evidence
Matthew 27:5 (Peshitta / Greek)
“Then Yahudah threw the silver pieces into the Temple (eis ton naon) and departed, and went and hanged himself.”
Notice:
• The Greek word is ναός (naos), not ἱερόν (hieron).
• Naos = the inner sanctuary or dwelling place of Elohim, i.e., the Set Apart Place or even before the veil.
• Hieron = the whole temple complex (courtyards, porches, etc.).
So Yahudah didn’t just fling them into the outer courts — the wording suggests he cast them inside the Set Apart precinct, near the altar or inner doorway where the priests officiated.
2️⃣ The “Potter’s House” Connection (Jeremiah 18–19)
In Yirmeyahu 18, Yahuah commands the prophet:
“Arise, and go down to the potter’s house, and there I will cause you to hear My words.”
(Jer 18:2)
And in Jeremiah 19, He tells him to take a potter’s earthen bottle and go to the Valley of Ben-Hinnom, declaring judgment for shedding innocent blood, and then to break the vessel.
These two “houses” — the Temple and the Potter’s house — are prophetic mirrors:
• The potter’s house represents Yahuah’s workshop — where He forms and reforms His people.
• The Temple was that very place on earth — the Potter’s House — where vessels were fashioned, sanctified, or shattered for His service.
So, when Yahudah cast the silver into the naos, he literally threw it into the Potter’s House of Yahuah, the Dwelling Place where vessels are set apart for divine use — or broken for defilement.
3️⃣ Which Section of the Temple Was It?
Because Yahudah could not enter the inner Set Apart Place (only priests could), the act likely occurred at the threshold — just before the curtain of the Heikhal, at the place known as the Court of the Priests, directly in front of the altar of burnt offering.
This area is where:
• Priests received offerings and blood.
• The Temple treasury chests were placed.
• And symbolically, where the exchange between sin and atonement occurred.
That’s why the priests could immediately pick up the silver — they were right there officiating.
Hence, the potter’s house corresponds not to an external workshop, but to the inner court of the Temple — the sanctified zone where earthen vessels (priests, offerings, and utensils) were shaped for use in the Dwelling Place.
4️⃣ Prophetic Imagery Summary
• Yahudah — the failed servant — represents the beast (ox) that gores the Servant of Yahuah.
• The thirty sheqels — the redemption price — are thrown into the Potter’s house, sealing Torah’s decree (Exo 21:32).
• The priests, picking up the silver, buy the potter’s field — the valley of shattered vessels — connecting Jeremiah 19 to Zechariah 11.
• Thus, the Temple itself was revealed as the Potter’s House, and the Field of Blood as the Potter’s Dump, where broken vessels lie until resurrection.
🌾 5️⃣ The Potters House
The “potter’s house” where Yahudah’s silver was thrown corresponds to the inner priestly court of the Temple — the Heikhal threshold, the earthly Potter’s House where vessels were consecrated for Yahuah’s use.
From there, the silver was used to purchase the Potter’s Field, outside the city, closing the prophetic loop of Jeremiah 18–19 and Zechariah 11 — from Temple to Valley, from vessel to dust, from blood to redemption.
🩸 Symbolism of the Act
1️⃣ Yahudah = “Praise” turned to betrayal. His act completes the Torah’s hidden pattern of the gored servant.
2️⃣ Thirty sheqels = The legal ransom for the servant’s life; the price by which Elohim redeems the slaves of sin.
3️⃣ Potter’s field = The earthly clay—the world of broken vessels—bought with the price of the Redeemer’s blood.
4️⃣ Field of Blood = The world defiled by innocent blood, now purchased for burial and renewal.
5️⃣ Strangers’ burial = Symbol of Gentile inclusion; those once “outside the covenant” now find rest in a field bought by His blood.
6️⃣ The Potter’s House (Temple) = The place where vessels are chosen or broken; the very house where the price is cast and redemption begins.
✨ Prophetic Reflection
Yahudah’s thirty sheqels were not merely guilt money.
They enacted the ancient statute of the gored servant.
The Servant, Yahusha, bore the wound, and the price was paid into the Potter’s House.
From there, the silver purchased the field of the broken—transforming the Valley of Blood into the Field of Redemption.
18 (Now this man, Yahudah, obtained a field with the reward of his wickedness; and falling headlong, he burst open in the middle, and all his bowels gushed out.
19 It became known to all who lived in Yerushalayim, so that in their language that field was called Akeldama, that is, Field of Blood.)
🕯️ Meaning: The land of ancient defilement becomes the marker of the price of the Innocent One; judgment and redemption meet in one soil.
🌾 Summary of Section 3
Symbol
|
Meaning
|
Thirty sheqels
|
The ransom of the slaves of sin
|
Field of Blood
|
The earth redeemed through innocent blood
|
Potters Field
|
World of broken vessels, burial of strangers
|
Heikal (Dwelling Place)
|
Potters House where the ransom is cast
|
Yahudah
|
The instrument completing the Torah pattern
|
Yahusha
|
The Servant pierced by the beast; price paid in full
|
🕊️ Thus: What Torah foreshadowed and the Prophets pictured is fulfilled in Yahusha’s passion.
The goring ox, the broken vessel, the field of blood, and the thirty sheqels all converge in one act of redemption—the purchase of the scattered YasharEL (Gentiles) through the blood of the Servant.
🔥 SECTION 4 – END-TIME PATTERN
Theme : From the Field of Blood to the Valley of Decision
📜 Revelation 11 : 7 – 10 — The Two Witnesses
7 When they have finished their testimony, the beast that comes up out of the abyss will make war with them, overcome them, and kill them.
8 Their dead bodies will lie in the street of the great city, which spiritually is called Sedom and Mitsrayim, where also our Adon was crucified.
9 – 10 …those dwelling on the earth rejoice over them.
Meaning : the “great city” = Yerushalayim, now spiritually corrupt.
The witnesses fall at the same border where Yahusha was slain—outside the wall toward the Valley of Hinnom—the very ground of Akeldama.
⚡ Revelation 11 : 11 – 13
After three and a half days the spirit of life from Elohim entered into them; they stood upon their feet; great fear fell on those who saw them.
…In that hour there was a great earthquake, a tenth of the city fell…
This echoes Zekaryah 14 : 4 – 5, when Yahusha stands upon the Mount of Olives, the mountain splits, and the people flee through the opened valley.
🌍 Yoel 3 : 1 – 2, 12 – 14 — The Valley of Yahushapat
“Behold, in those days and in that time,
when I bring back the captivity of Yehudah and Yerushalayim,
I will gather all nations, and bring them down into the Valley of Yahushapat (עמק יהושפט ʿemeq Yahushapat)
and will enter into judgment with them there on account of My people YasharEL…”
“Let the nations be awakened and come up to the Valley of Yahushapat;
for there will I sit to judge all the nations around.
Multitudes, multitudes in the Valley of Decision (עמק חרוץ ʿemeq charuts);
for the day of Yahuah is near in the Valley of Decision.”
📍 This valley corresponds to the Kidron, east of Yerushalayim between the city and the Mount of Olives—the judicial “frontier” of the last battle.
🔥 Ge-Hinnom — The Valley of Fire
• YirmeYahu 19 : 6 already renamed it the Valley of Slaughter.
• In Yahusha’s teaching (Mark 9 : 43 – 48) it becomes Gehenna—“where their worm does not die and the fire is not quenched.”
• This is the southern valley of Yerushalayim, the physical image of final judgment, later mirrored by the lake of fire in Revelation 20 : 14–15.
⚔️ Revelation 16 : 16 — Har Megiddon
“They gathered them together to the place which in Hebrew is called Har-Megiddon.”
The northern mustering ground for the armies.
From there, the campaign flows south to Yerushalayim, ending in the valleys where judgment is executed.
🗺️ Prophetic Geography — One City, Three Valleys
Region
|
Direction
|
Role in prophecy
|
Har-Megiddon / Jezreel Plain
|
North
|
Gathering of nations
|
Kidron / Yahushapat Valley
|
East of Yerushalayim
|
Judgment -Valley of Decision
|
Hinnom / Akeldama
|
South & West
|
Final burning -“Field of Blood Gehenna
|
Thus the same topography that saw Yahusha’s crucifixion and the purchase of the potter’s field becomes the final arena where judgment and redemption meet.
✦ The Geo Tag:
• Valley of Hinnom (Ge-Hinnom) = south of Yerushalayim
• Topheth = the burning place where children were offered to Molech.
• Potsherd Gate (or Dung Gate) = entrance near the potter’s workshops.
• Valley of Slaughter / Blood = the place defiled by innocent blood and broken vessels.
🗺️ Where was Akeldama situated during Yahusha’s days?
Location:
• On the southwestern slope of Yerushalayim , in the Valley of Hinnom, where it meets the Kidron Valley.
• Directly south of Mount Zion, below the Dung Gate (Sha’ar ha-Ashpot).
The Dung Gate (שער האשפות – Shaʿar ha-Ashpot) in ancient Yerushalayim was the gate through which ashes, animal carcasses, dung, offal, and skins from the Temple sacrifices and the city’s refuse were carried out to the Valley of Hinnom (Gey Hinom) for burning.
It was located on the southwestern side of the city, directly above the Hinnom Valley — the same region later called Akeldama (Field of Blood).
✦ Historical Notes:
• The area was long associated with potters because the valley soil (rich in clay) was used to make earthenware vessels.
• Because of this, there were kilns, broken shards, and discarded pottery — fitting the name “potter’s field.”
• During Yahusha’s day, this was already considered ritually unclean ground, due to:
• Ancient child sacrifices (Jer 7:31–32; 19:4–6).
• Bloodshed and refuse from the city (burnt remains, waste).
• Its use as a public burial ground.
Thus, when the priests purchased the “potter’s field” with Judas’s silver, they didn’t acquire some random plot — they bought the very valley cursed by Jeremiah, sealing the prophetic circle:
From Potter’s House → Broken Vessel → Field of Blood.
⚰️ Which “strangers” were buried there — executed or natural deaths?
The phrase in Matthew 27:7 says:
“…they bought with them the potter’s field, for the burial of strangers (xenois).”
✦ “Strangers” (xenoi in Greek / gerim in Hebrew)
In Temple usage, this referred to:
• Foreigners living or visiting in Yerushalayim .
• Non-Yasharalite proselytes (converts or Elohim-fearers).
• Sometimes even YasharELites from distant lands who died without family or tribal inheritance nearby.
✦ Nature of Death:
• Most of these were poor pilgrims or foreign visitors who died naturally or by accident, without kin to bury them.
• However, the same area may also have been used for unclaimed bodies — including executed criminals — due to its ritual uncleanness.
Hence, Akeldama became a communal burial ground for the unclaimed and the outcast — strangers in the land, unworthy (by priestly standard) of burial in the city’s consecrated tombs.
🔹 Fast Forward 600 Years — Yahusha’s Day
By Yahusha’s time, the same valley — Ge-Hinnom, the potter’s field — was:
• Still a dump site for ashes, refuse, and animal carcasses.
• Still viewed as defiled ground.
• Still called the Valley of Blood / Slaughter by the priests and people.
So when the chief priests bought the potter’s field with Yahudah’s thirty silver sheqels, they did not randomly pick a burial ground — they purchased the anciently cursed place, the same one already “filled with the blood of innocents.”
In other words:
The price of the Innocent One was paid into the same soil already soaked with the blood of innocents.
The sin of the fathers was revisited upon the sons — yet turned by Yahuah into redemption, not just retribution.
🔹 Theological Implication
The past-tense wording tells us:
• Judgment was already deserved, not just anticipated.
• The field’s defilement pre-existed the betrayal — meaning Yahusha’s blood was poured into an already cursed earth, redeeming what was lost from the beginning.
So the moment the thirty sheqels hit the temple floor and the field of blood was purchased, the entire history of innocent blood — from Abel to Zechariah — found its atonement in the Blood of the Innocent One.
1️⃣ “They have filled this place with the blood of innocents” — past tense — the valley was already defiled before Jeremiah’s day.
2️⃣ Jeremiah’s act of breaking the potter’s vessel declared judgment upon an already guilty land.
3️⃣ That same cursed valley became Akeldama, the Field of Blood bought with the price of Messiah — turning a site of ancient bloodguilt into a sign of final redemption.
🔹 The “Potter’s Field” — a Different Portion of the Same Valley
Now, the “Potter’s Field” (Akeldama) was not the same part of the valley used for burning refuse.
It was the upper slope or adjacent area — where:
• Clay was quarried for making pottery.
• Burial caves were hewn into the soft limestone and clay rock.
• The soil was rich, but ritually unclean — not used for crops, yet suitable for graves.
So, geographically:
• The lower valley = fire, refuse, worms — symbol of judgment.
• The upper slope (toward the Potter’s Gate / Dung Gate) = potter’s workshops and clay pits — used for burial of strangers.
Thus, the same general region (Ge-Hinnom) had dual functions:
🔥 Lower Hinnom = destruction, burning, cleansing fires (judgment).
⚰️ Upper Hinnom / Akeldama = burial of strangers (death and rest).
They are adjacent, connected by meaning, but not identical in use.
🔹 Why Strangers Could Be Buried There?
Under Torah, burial required clean ground — but not necessarily sanctified ground.
For YasharELites, family tombs or ancestral land were preferred.
But for foreigners, proselytes, or unclaimed bodies, priests provided a segregated area — ritually outside the city, yet within practical reach.
Because the potter’s field was:
• Already defiled (by blood and clay work),
• Publicly owned (after purchase by the priests),
• And unusable for cultivation or Temple purpose,
—it became the designated site for burying the unclaimed dead.
So even though the lower part burned refuse, the upper terraces could serve as a burial site — precisely because they were already unclean and outside the holiness boundary.
🔹 Prophetic Paradox — Fire and Burial United
Yahuah often uses one place to reveal two dimensions of His nature:
Aspect
|
Lower Hinnom
|
Upper Hinnom / Akeldama
|
Function
|
Burning, cleansing, refuse
|
Burial, covering, rest
|
Symbol
|
Judgment
|
Redemption
|
Element
|
Fire
|
Earth
|
Picture
|
Worm and fire
|
Field bought with blood
|
End
|
Destruction of sin
|
Rest for the stranger
|
So in prophetic imagery:
The fire that consumes (lower Hinnom)
and the field that receives (upper Hinnom)
are two sides of one mystery — the Cross.
In Yahusha:
• The fire of judgment fell upon Him,
• That the strangers (Gentiles, outcasts) might find rest in the field purchased by His blood.
Hence:
The same geographical valley that once symbolized the curse of unending fire became the prophetic sign of the burial and redemption of strangers.
Question
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Answer
|
Wasn’t Ge-Hinnom a dump and place of burning?
|
The lower valley was the cities refuse and burning site.
|
So how could it be used for burial?
|
The upper portion (potters field) was clay ground, already unclean, later used for the burial of strangers ” not for refuse.
|
Isn’t that contradictory?
|
No — it’s prophetic. The same cursed valley held both fire and burial, judgment and mercy, fulfilled when Yahusha’s blood bought that very field. |
🕯️ Prophetic Reflection
In the place of burning, He purchased rest.
In the valley of worms, He sowed the seed of resurrection.
In the field of blood, He hid the treasure of strangers — the nations.
So Akeldama — the Potter’s Field — was the redeemed edge of Ge-Hinnom: the border where fire ends and mercy begins.
1️⃣ Valley of Hinnom (Ge-Hinnom / Gehenna)
• South and west of Yerushalayim .
• Known for fire and refuse (Jer 7 ; 19).
• Becomes the image of final punishment — “the fire that is not quenched.”
• Symbolic meaning: Judgment after death; separation from Yahuah.
• Fulfilled in: the picture of the lake of fire in Revelation 20.
So Hinnom represents the destiny of the unrepentant, not the battlefield itself.
2️⃣ Valley of Jehoshaphat (Yahu-shaphat = “Yahuah judges”)
“I will gather all nations and bring them down to the valley of Jehoshaphat; there I will enter into judgment with them…” (Joel 3 : 2, 12-14)
• Generally placed east of Yerushalayim , between the city and the Mount of Olives — the Kidron Valley.
• “Valley of Decision” in Joel 3 : 14 is another name for this scene of judgment.
• Purpose: final courtroom of the nations; not burning refuse, but a judicial assembly.
Thus the Valley of Decision = Valley of Jehoshaphat (Kidron) — the judgment site, not Ge-Hinnom.
3️⃣ Armageddon (Har Megiddo)
“They gathered them to the place called in Hebrew Har-Megiddon.” (Revelation 16 : 16)
• Located far north of Yerushalayim in the Yezreel plain.
• Meaning: the mustering ground of the armies.
• Outcome: the campaign ends when Messiah descends upon Yerushalayim and the Mount of Olives splits (Zechariah 14 : 3-4).
• The destruction of the Beast’s forces ultimately flows toward Yerushalayim , where judgment is executed — the “winepress” imagery spilling into the valleys around the city (Rev 14 : 19-20).
4️⃣ How They Interrelate
Stage
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Place
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Function
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Gathering
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Har Megiddo (north)
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Nations assemble for war.
|
Judgment
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Valley of Jehoshaphat / Kidron (east of Jerusalem)
|
Yahuah judges the nations — “Valley of Decision.”
|
Consummation
|
Valley of Hinnom / Gehenna (south)
|
The fire that devours the defeated — symbol of eternal judgment.
|
So the final frontier of the war against Messiah encompasses the valleys around Jerusalem:
- The Kidron (Jehoshaphat) for judgment,
- The Hinnom for consuming fire,
- And the Mount of Olives (between them) for Messiah’s appearing.
🕊️ Prophetic Flow
1️⃣ The Witnesses fall where the Master was slain → the Field of Blood.
2️⃣ Resurrection and earthquake → mountain splits → Valley opens.
3️⃣ Nations gather → Valley of Yahushapat → Day of Decision.
4️⃣ Fire of Hinnom → symbol of eternal judgment.
5️⃣ Messiah reigns → the Potter reshapes the earth
Topography of the Crucifixion
Yahusha was executed outside the city wall (Heb 13 : 12).
The likely area lies west or southwest of the Temple Mount—close to the ridge that drops into the Valley of Hinnom.
Thus His cross stood at the very edge of the accursed valley that burned the refuse of the sacrifices.
✧ He died where the sin-offerings’ ashes were dumped—
✧ He was buried where the potter’s field began.
So when Revelation says the witnesses fall “where our Master was crucified,” it points to that same boundary zone:
the meeting point of holy city and Ge-Hinnom, of altar and dump, of mercy and judgment.
Topography of the Crucifixion
Yahusha was executed outside the city wall (Heb 13 : 12).
The likely area lies west or southwest of the Temple Mount—close to the ridge that drops into the Valley of Hinnom.
Thus His cross stood at the very edge of the accursed valley that burned the refuse of the sacrifices.
✧ He died where the sin-offerings’ ashes were dumped—
✧ He was buried where the potter’s field began.
So when Revelation says the witnesses fall “where our Master was crucified,” it points to that same boundary zone:
the meeting point of holy city and Ge-Hinnom, of altar and dump, of mercy and judgment.
Resurrection and Earthquake
“After three and a half days…the spirit of life from Elohim entered them…and a great earthquake occurred.” (Rev 11 : 11-13)
That earthquake recalls Zechariah 14 : 4-5—when Messiah stands on the Mount of Olives, the mountain splits, and the valleys open.
The same geography becomes:
• Valley of Jehoshaphat (Decision) → courtroom of nations.
• Valley of Hinnom → consuming fire for the beast’s armies.
Thus, the resurrection of the witnesses triggers the very events that lead into the final valley judgments.
Prophetic Integration
Scene
|
Location
|
Meaning
|
Crucifixion of Yahusha
|
Edge of Hinnom
|
Innocent blood poured into cursed earth.
|
Death of two witnesses
|
Same great city
|
Final rejection of divine testimony.
|
Earthquake & resurrection
|
Valley cleft eastward (Zech 14)
|
Yahuah’s intervention and vindication.
|
Valley of Jehoshaphat
|
East of city (Kidron)
|
Judgment of the nations who opposed Him.
|
Valley of Hinnom
|
South of city
|
Final burning—the Gehenna of Revelation 20.
|
So the great city in Revelation 11 holds the whole drama of redemption and judgment:
• The upper slopes (Zion, Olives) host the testimony and resurrection.
• The valleys below (Kidron, Hinnom) receive the verdict and fire.
Spiritual Reading
The witnesses die in the same moral condition that killed the Master—religion joined with empire rejecting truth.
Their bodies lie at the hinge of mercy and judgment, just as His did.
And when they rise, the earth itself splits to reveal the final “valley of decision.”
🕯️ In summary
• The “great city” = Yerushalayim , where Messiah was crucified.
• Its southern and eastern valleys—Hinnom and Jehoshaphat—form the final frontier of the conflict.
• The two witnesses’ death there re-enacts the cross;
• Their resurrection inaugurates the Day of Yahuah when the nations are judged in those same valleys.
The geography of the crucifixion becomes the map of the end: the place of rejection becomes the place of revelation,
and the valley of blood becomes the valley of decision.
🕯️ In essence
The Valley of Hinnom pictures the end of the wicked — the fire that never ceases.
The Valley of Jehoshaphat (Decision) pictures the court of the nations where Messiah’s verdict is declared.
Together they form the southern and eastern gates of judgment around Yerushalayim — the stage of the final confrontation when gMessiah stands on the Mount of Olives and the valleys split before Him (Zechariah 14 : 4–5).
✨ Summary
Symbol
|
Fulfilment
|
⚱️ Potter & Field
|
The world, bought and remade
|
💰 Thirty sheqels
|
Price of the Servant; ransom for slaves of sin
|
🩸 Field of Blood
|
Earth redeemed by innocent blood
|
🕎 Valley of Yahushapat
|
Courtroom of the nations
|
🔥 Valley of Hinnom
|
Final purification fire
|
👁️ Witnesses / Yahusha
|
Testimony and resurrection in the same city
|
🕯️ Closing Reflection
The From the law of the gored servant in Torah
to the potter’s field in the Prophets,
to the cross outside Yerushalayim,
to the final valleys of decision and fire,
the pattern is one continuous revelation —
judgment falling on the beastly ox, ransom paid in silver,
the Potter reclaiming His marred vessel,
and the earth itself becoming His redeemed field.
🕊️ “Behold, I make all things new.” (Revelation 21 : 5).
🌿 SECTION 1 — TORAH FOUNDATION (Exodus 21 : 28-32; Genesis 37 : 26-28)
Summary
• The command about the ox (שור shur) that gores a man or woman and the fine of thirty sheqels of silver sets the first valuation of a servant’s life.
• The shur, whose root also means to see or to trade as a caravan, prophetically represents both commerce and the beast-power of the world—something that perceives yet destroys.
• The servant slain by the ox foreshadows the Servant of Yahuah, pierced by human sin.
• The fixed payment of thirty sheqels becomes the legal ransom price of redemption.
• The stoning of the ox anticipates the judgment of sin itself.
• The earlier story of Yoseph sold for twenty sheqels shows the same pattern beginning: the righteous one betrayed by his brothers for silver, later exalted to save them.
• From these statutes emerges the covenant principle that life can be redeemed only by an equivalent price laid upon the guilty owner—a shadow of the cross.
📜 SECTION 2 — THE PROPHETS (YirmeYahu 18–19 & 32; Zekaryah 11 : 12-13)
Summary
• YirmeYahu 18: In the potter’s house (בית היוצר beit hayotser), the prophet sees clay marred and reshaped. Yahuah shows that YasharEL is the clay in His hand—He can crush or refashion it.
• YirmeYahu 19: He is told to take a potter’s vessel to the Valley of Ben-Hinnom (גיא בן הנם), already filled with the blood of innocents. There he must break it, declaring the city will likewise be broken. The place will be called the Valley of Slaughter (גיא ההרגה).
• YirmeYahu 32: During siege, the prophet purchases a field in Anathoth for seventeen sheqels of silver, sealing the deed in an earthen vessel—an enacted promise that Elohim will restore His land.
• Zekaryah 11: The shepherd of Yahuah, rejected by the people, receives thirty pieces of silver, which Yahuah commands to be thrown into the House of Yahuah for the potter—the splendid price at which they valued Me.
Together these visions form one message:
The clay vessel (people) is marred → broken in the valley of blood → yet a field is purchased for future redemption → and the price is thirty sheqels thrown in the House of Yahuah for the potter.
The prophetic geography and the monetary sign both prepare for the events at the crucifixion.
🕊️ SECTION 3 — FULFILMENT IN THE BASHARAH (MattithYahu 26–27; Acts 1 : 18-19)
Summary
• Yahudah bargains with the priests for thirty sheqels of silver, consciously echoing Zekaryah’s prophetic wage and Torah’s valuation of the slave.
• When remorse overtakes him, he casts the silver into the heikal (Dwelling Place)—the physical “potter’s house” of the Temple.
• The priests, unwilling to place blood money in the treasury, use it to buy the potter’s field (sede hayotser) south of Yerushalayim—ground rich in clay, already defiled by ancient sacrifices and known as the Valley of Ben-Hinnom.
• The field becomes a burial place for strangers, fulfilling YirmeYahu 19 and 32 simultaneously: the field of slaughter transformed into a field of purchase and hope.
• The same soil called Valley of Blood in Jeremiah’s day receives the price of innocent blood once again, but this time for redemption.
• Acts 1 records that all Yerushalayim knew the place as Akeldama (חקל דמא — Field of Blood).
Symbolically:
The silver from betrayal (law’s price) becomes the down-payment of grace;
the valley of slaughter becomes the field of mercy;
and the Servant pierced by the beast buys the world’s clay for the Potter to remake.
🌺 Transition to the End-Time Pattern
The same city and valleys—Kidron (Yahushapat) and Hinnom—reappear in prophetic vision as the final theatre of judgment.
What began in Torah as the ransom for a servant and in the Basharah as the purchase of a field will conclude in Revelation as the redemption of the earth itself.
✨ The Potter’s Field: From the Law of the Gored Servant to the Redemption of the Earth
Subtitle / Abstract
A prophetic journey tracing the single scarlet thread from Torah to Revelation —
where the statute of the gored servant, the clay in the potter’s hand, and the thirty sheqels of silver converge.
From the broken vessel in the Valley of Blood to the Field of Redemption purchased by the blood of the Servant, this study unveils how Elohim’s justice becomes His mercy and how the Potter reclaims the earth He formed.
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